If you need to leave the road in a traffic emergency, when should you begin braking?

If you need to leave the road in a traffic emergency, when should you begin braking?

• A. When your speed has dropped to about 20 mph
• B. As soon as danger is recognized
• C. Only when you see debris
• D. After you have left the road

Answer: (A)

When you must leave the roadway in a traffic emergency, slow down before you reach the edge so you can maintain control as you transition onto the shoulder or surface off the road. The recommended target is about 20 mph. Slowing to this speed beforehand helps you keep the vehicle stable, maintain steering control, and respond to any obstacles or rough terrain without the added risk that comes with higher speeds at the moment you leave the pavement. Braking earlier than this is helpful, but the key is reaching around 20 mph by the time you’re leaving the road. Waiting until you see debris or only braking after you’re already off the road increases the chance of losing control.

When you must leave the roadway in a traffic emergency, slow down before you reach the edge so you can maintain control as you transition onto the shoulder or surface off the road. The recommended target is about 20 mph. Slowing to this speed beforehand helps you keep the vehicle stable, maintain steering control, and respond to any obstacles or rough terrain without the added risk that comes with higher speeds at the moment you leave the pavement. Braking earlier than this is helpful, but the key is reaching around 20 mph by the time you’re leaving the road. Waiting until you see debris or only braking after you’re already off the road increases the chance of losing control.